TransformAr Europe
About TransformAr
- City of Lappeenranta, demonstrating Sustainable Urban Drainage systems to mitigate urban runoff in southern Finland
- Westcountry Rivers Trust, demonstrating Nature-based Solutions for nutrient pollution mitigation and climate adaptation in Devon and Cornwall
- Guadaloupe Archipelago, demonstrating the use of a Local Adaptation Acceleration Fund to encourage adaptation across the tourism and agriculture sectors
- Oristano, demonstrating the creation of a SmartGate to respond to flood risk and a Coastal Contract co-developed with local communities to protect and enhance the region
- Galicia, demonstrating the use of digital and technical solutions for intelligent mussel production management by assessing future climate scenarios and focusing adaptation efforts for the sector accordingly
- Egaleo, demonstrating the use of smart climate stations to monitor microclimatic conditions as well as use of a citizen app to educate citizens.
Key facts
The catchments of the River Axe, the River Camel and the Somerset Levels and Moors Ramsar Site represent 750 km² while the Somerset Levels and Moors Ramsar Site is 6,395km².
Climate risks and impacts faced by the area include pollution, flooding and drought, and reduced development of the region.
Action & Expected Results
Agriculture (80% of land use), causing point and diffuse source nutrient loss at a catchment scale and impacted by reduced nutrient reuse and risk of regulation.
The challenge is to show economic benefit to the farmer in terms of nutrient savings from better use of slurries and dirty water as well as savings for nutrient and water reuse. Additional benefits include the carbon sequestration potential of nature based solutions for the farmer.
Water Business sector (developers, water companies, carbon offsetting businesses), impacted by nutrient loading and soil management within the river limits business activities, drought and water scarcity exacerbating point source pollution through lack of dilution.
Their ability to continue property development is limited as there is nutrient headroom in the river.
River habitat and species, with flooding exacerbating diffuse dilution and being impacted by the increasing impact of pollution with changing flow patterns.
The project will embed these sites within at-risk catchments to enable a sufficient density to deliver the repayment terms from buyers so that investors of green bonds can be paid back once environmental goods and services are delivered.
The nutrient loading will be monitored.
Finally, governance and financial mechanism will be tested for the adoption of phosphate credits alongside emerging farm carbon credits.
Project Funder
This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon H2020 innovation action programme under grant agreement 101036683
